holding Rabbits salutary - When Coccidiosis Strikes

Coccidiosis is caused by "coccidian" protozoa and is the most base disease in rabbits. It can manifest itself in many places in a rabbit's body, but the intestines are one of the most base areas. Until recently, it was very difficult to cure the disease and control of the organisms inside the rabbit's body was the only option. But contemporary drugs have made it inherent to eliminate the bacteria within some days of treatment so your main concern can once again be focusing on prevention. Young rabbits are most at risk for contracting the disease.

Symptoms: In mild cases, no symptoms may be noticeable. In moderate to severe cases, your rabbit may have no appetite, diarrhea or will stop gaining weight. The rabbit may also appear bloated or as if it has a pot belly.

Case Rack

Treatment: Ponazuril (aka Marquis from Bayer) was advanced to treat a microsporidian parasite in horses, but it has been found highly effective for permanently removing coccidia in rabbits.  In the Uk and Australia, there is a goods called Baycox (toltrazuril) which has the same supervene and is less expensive. Only 3 doses (1 per day are required) although some prefer to dose an further 2 days to ensure that the protozoa are gone.

Previously it was not inherent to rid the rabbit of the protozoa, only control their growth. This was done with a .025% level of sulfaquinoxaline in the feed for three or four weeks, or in the water for two or three weeks. Other sulfa drugs (sulfadimethoxine, triple sulfa, etc.) may be effective but are less toxic than sulfaquinoxaline. Amprolium in the feed or water was also sometimes effective. Not only are most coccidia resistant to these now, but as mentioned, the treatment lasted some weeks.

After an outbreak, be sure to sanitize and fully disinfect housing, cages, bedding, food and water dishes - anything your rabbit has come into caress with which would harbor coccidial protozoa.

Prevention: Coccidiosis is prevented simply by keeping your rabbit's housing area as clean as possible. Keep rabbit housing clean and sanitize regularly. Design housing so droppings can fall through to the floor. Keep feces out of food and water. Use a hay rack or tie the hay up with a wire or string to keep it from getting trampled on and soiled.

Note: These suggestions for treatment and stoppage are not being given by a licensed veterinarian. If you have concerns about the condition of your rabbits, you may want to caress a professional. All animal drugs are now under federal regulations. supervene the manufacturer's instructions and needle retirement times found on the label of each drug container. study all local laws and regulations governing permissible drug usage. Dosages may change.

holding Rabbits salutary - When Coccidiosis Strikes

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